Which hose size is typically used for residential fires?

The use of 1 3/4-inch hose for residential fires is based on a combination of factors that enhance its effectiveness for quick response and efficiency in a variety of fire scenarios. This size strikes an optimal balance between maneuverability and water flow.

1 3/4-inch hose provides sufficient water flow necessary to combat residential fires, which often involve larger areas due to living spaces and potential fire spread. The diameter allows firefighters to deliver an adequate amount of water without excessive pressure, which is important in maintaining control during a firefighting operation, especially in tighter spaces often found in residential structures.

Moreover, the 1 3/4-inch hose is manageable for firefighters to handle, making it practical for navigating through homes with narrow hallways or stairs. This allows the crew to position themselves effectively and combat the fire efficiently.

In contrast, hoses of different sizes such as 1 1/2-inch are generally more suited for smaller fires or those with limited water requirements, while 2 1/2-inch and larger hoses are typically reserved for larger commercial fires or situations where a greater volume of water over longer distances is needed, which is less common in residential firefighting situations.